Municipal Bond Forum

FMSbonds, Inc.’s Municipal Bond Forum is an exclusive opportunity for investors to submit questions and comments on the bond market or to respond to one of our articles.

To participate, just send us an e-mail. Be sure to include your name or initials and your state of residence. Posted e-mails may be edited for length and clarity. If you prefer a private response, please note that in your e-mail. Responses are provided by James A. Klotz, president and co-founder of FMSbonds, Inc., a municipal bond specialist for more than 35 years, and other members of the firm as noted.

Postings are listed by date. If you have any questions, please call us at 1-800-FMS-BOND (1-800-367-2663) or e-mail us.

Tobacco consumption cont’d #2

If tobacco bond indentures include covenants that would sanction changes in their payment obligations if the MSA were modified, is it conceivable that government tobacco bond issuers might try to minimize payouts to better reflect tobacco firms’ reduced MSA payments? Would such bond indenture changes withstand legal challenges?

J.S.

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On “A Forward Strategy for the Inverted Yield Curve” – cont’d #2

So you’re saying, don’t keep your eggs in one basket? If I can get a higher yield short term with a portion of my portfolio, and swing the higher yield earned into the long terms (before they’re bought out), that would be the best, right? Thanks for your thoughts. Your article was short, precise and good for average investor like me!

S.P., New Jersey

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ERP call feature

I understand that certain bonds, particularly facility revenue bonds (i.e., hospital or housing bonds), often will carry an ERP (Extraordinary Redemption Put) call feature to cover a cataclysmic event to the facility whereby the bonds could be called, typically at par. In the case of an escrowed bond whose underlying facility has such an event and their bonds are called, would the escrowed bonds also be called? Assume that the bond has been properly defeased and now has Treasuries supporting the payments and redemption. Could, or why would, the bond be called? It is no longer dependent on the revenue stream of the facility.

J.M., Michigan

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It’s the law

After following your Web site and recommendations for several years, I decided to purchase some bonds from you. When I went to open an account, the very first question I was asked was my social security number and date of birth. If I opened an account, I would expect to give you my social security number, but my birth date is none of your business, except to assure that I am a legal adult. Consequently, I have given up the idea of switching brokers. You might want to rethink your policies.

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‘Discounted’ fund

I recently purchased several closed-end muni funds at a 12% to 15% discount to NAV. On average, the funds all contain at least 75% AAA bonds. How does one compare this fund “discount” to owning individual bonds?

M.S., Florida

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Why go long now?

With the inverted Treasury yield curve and the muni bond curve being visibly flat, do you still advise investors to buy long muni bonds? Why would one want to risk buying long-term bonds when there is no reward to extend out in the curve? What do you think about investing 80% of one’s portfolio in short term bonds and 20% in equities?

M.V., California

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Tax-free income and the EIC

We have a client who has a tax-free bond, therefore the dividends are not reported on his tax return. However, he qualifies for the Earned Income Credit and the amount of dividends would put him over the threshold. Does he still not have to report the dividends in this case?

D.C., Virginia

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On “GM Proposes Multi-pronged Turnaround Strategy”

I read your analyses regularly and thank you for them, but you have stumped me with the GM piece. Is FMS opening a corporate (taxable) bond division? Or has the muni market been so flat for so long that y’all are pushing into equities? Or is this a setup for munis from localities that GM is abandoning? It might help to connect the dots for your readers by explaining exactly how or whether GM’s recent share price and corporate bond prices make a difference to muni investors and to which investors, specifically.

S.P., North Carolina

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Yield strategy

It seems to me that your firm promotes a yield strategy over a total return strategy. I am interested to know if there is any research that demonstrates that you could have a very low total return year after year while realizing a much higher yield and growing your cash at a steady rate when all is said and done.

L.V., CFA, Nebraska

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